Wednesday, March 18, 2020
If the French Supposer Hypothesizes, Add Subjunctive
If the French Supposer Hypothesizes, Add Subjunctive Whenà supposerà (toà suppose or to assume) is used with a dependent clause beginning withà que, the dependent clause may use a subjunctive verb, depending on how supposer is used. When it expresses an assumption, no:à à à Je suppose quil le fait.à à à I assume that he is doing it. When the subject is presenting a hypothesis, yes: à à Supposons quil le fasse.à à à Lets suppose that he does it. Supposer que joins a long list of similar verbs and expressions of doubt, possibility, supposition, and opinion; they all also need the subjunctive in theà ââ¬â¹queà subordinate clause. Supposer and Supposer Que Supposer que,à when used to express an hypothesis,à fulfills the subjunctives underlying requirementà ofà expressing actions or ideas that are subjective or otherwise uncertain. As withà this use of supposerà que,à the French subjunctiveà is nearly always found in dependent clauses introduced byà queà orà qui, and the subjects of the dependent and main clauses are usually different, as in: à à Je veux que tu le fasses.à à à I want you to do it. à à à Il faut que nous partions.à à à It is necessary that we leave. French Verbs and Expressions Similar to Supposer Que Here are other verbs and expressions that, likeà supposer que,à can communicateà doubt, possibility, supposition, and opinion. They all require the subjunctive in the dependent clause thatà begins withà que.à There are many other types of constructions that need the French subjunctive as well, which are explained and listed in the full-onà subjunctivatorà (our term). accepter que à to acceptsattendre ce queà à to expect thatchercher ... qui*à à to look fordà ©tester queà à to hate thatdouter que**à à to doubt thatil est convenable queà à it is proper/fitting/appropriate thatil est douteux que**à à it is doubtful thatil est faux queà à it is false thatil est impossible queà à it is impossible thatil est improbable queà à it is improbable thatil est juste queà à it is right/fair thatil est possible queà à it is possible thatil est peu probable queà à it is not very likelyà thatil nest pas certain queà à it is not certain thatil nest pas clair queà à it is not clear thatil nest pas à ©vident queà à it is not obvious thatil nest pas exact queà à it is not correct thatil nest pas probable queà à it is unlikely thatil nest pas sà »r queà à it is not certain thatil nest pas vrai queà à it is not true thatil semble queà à it seems thatil se peut queà à it may be t hatle fait queà à the fact thatnier que***à à to deny thatrefuser queà à to refusesupposer queà à to suppose / assume; to hypothesize *When you are looking for someone who may not exist, this indicates doubt and therefore requires the subjunctive in the dependent clause: à à à Je cherche un homme qui sache la và ©rità ©.à à à Im looking for a man who knows the truth. **These do not take the subjunctive when they are used negatively: à à à Je doute quil vienne. Ià doubt hes coming.à à à Je ne doute pas quil vient. à I dont doubt hes coming. ***Whenà nierà is in the negative, its followed by the the more formal ne explà ©tif, which uses only neà (without pas). à à Il na pas nià © quelle ne soit partie.à à à He didnt deny that she left. Additional Resources The SubjunctivatorQuiz: Subjunctive or indicative?
Sunday, March 1, 2020
Logistics Behind the Scenes of this Growing Job Sector
Logistics Behind the Scenes of this Growing Job Sector Moving products from a supplier to customers is the job of a logistician. In todayââ¬â¢s global economy, it is important for trained individuals to move goods expeditiously. Without experienced logisticians at the helm, a global economy may falter. Understanding logistics will make it clear why jobs in this sector are plentiful and well compensated. What Do Logisticians Do?Individuals who work in logistics have many different jobs. They may work in a warehouse, loading dock, or distribution center. As goods arrive from a supplier, the items need to be transported to retailers and, ultimately, customers.à Some logistic specialists monitor the path a product takes to reach its destination, surveying the companyââ¬â¢s cost and transit time. However, logisticians not only handle raw material and supplies. They canà also make sure that response teams are available when a natural disaster strikes. Military logisticians make sure that troops have essential supplies.Job Growth in L ogisticsAccording to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, job growth in this field is burgeoning and growth is expected to be at about 22 percent from 2012 to 2022. The sector is growing at such a fast rate because ofà the amount of goods that must be transported each day. The amount of freight has grown by 20 percent in the last ten years and is expected to expand another 65 percent by 2020. This enormous growth means that more jobs will be available.Training for LogisticiansA bachelorââ¬â¢s degree is needed for most managerial jobs, although an associateââ¬â¢s degree may be required for some. Training is usually done on the job. Frequently, hiring for positions happens from within a company in logistics. This enables you to work your way up and, according to Supply Chain Digital, promotions are frequent for those with a solid work ethic.Training may begin in the armed services, where jobs in supply are plentiful. After your term of service is finished, getting a job in logistic s is not difficult.Salary for LogisticiansThe salary logisticians receive can vary, dependingà on whether they work in a metropolitan area or a rural one. The professionââ¬â¢sà average salary was $73,400 in 2013- salaries ranged from $46,120 toà $112,750. Houston, the District of Columbia, and San Jose held the top paying positions.à The highest-paying industries in the profession wereà for gas and oil extraction and coal and petroleum manufacturing.In addition, getting a well-paying job internationally may be possible with a background in logistics.Finding Work in LogisticsDue to the expanding nature of jobs in logistics, looking at job search sites online is the best way to find an opening. Searching manually may be time consuming. TheJobNetwork offers a comprehensive way to find employment. It is free to join and offers you the ability to let the platform work for you. By providing information about the position you want and listing your qualifications, TheJobNetwork searches for new opportunities 24/7 that match your criteria. Once a job is located, an email is sent to notify you. Finding the job you want, where you want and at the salary you need is convenient with TheJobNetwork.
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